Mortgage Calculator
See your full monthly payment, total interest and payoff date, with taxes, insurance, PMI and HOA included.
Estimates only. Your lender's offer, taxes, insurance and PMI can differ. Not financial advice.
📘 Full guide: How Much House Can I Afford? A Practical Way to Find Your Number
📘 Full guide: How Mortgage Payments Are Calculated, Step by Step
What goes into a mortgage payment
Lenders often call it PITI: principal, interest, taxes and insurance. Add PMI if you put down less than 20%, and HOA fees if the home is in an association.
- Principal and interest: the loan itself, paid off on a fixed schedule.
- Property tax: set by your county or city, usually collected monthly through an escrow account.
- Homeowners insurance: required by lenders, also usually paid through escrow.
- PMI (private mortgage insurance): protects the lender on conventional loans with less than 20% down. It can be removed once you reach 20% equity.
- HOA fees: paid to the homeowners association, usually directly by you.
The monthly payment formula
M = P × r × (1 + r)^n ÷ ((1 + r)^n − 1)
P is the loan amount, r the monthly rate (annual rate ÷ 12) and n the number of monthly payments. A $320,000 loan at 6.5% for 30 years has a principal and interest payment of about $2,022.62. See the full walkthrough in how mortgage payments are calculated, or check what fits your budget in how much house can I afford.
How is a monthly mortgage payment calculated?
Principal and interest use the amortization formula M = P × r × (1 + r)^n ÷ ((1 + r)^n − 1). Taxes, insurance, PMI and HOA fees are added on top.
When does PMI go away?
On conventional loans you can ask to cancel PMI when the balance reaches 80% of the home's original value, and it ends automatically at 78%.
Is a 15-year or 30-year mortgage better?
A 15-year loan has a higher monthly payment but usually a lower rate and far less total interest. A 30-year loan keeps the payment lower and leaves more room in your budget.
Does this calculator include closing costs?
No. Closing costs are paid upfront, typically 2% to 5% of the loan amount, and are not part of the monthly payment.